Q. Write short notes :
(1) Dialectics
Ans. (1) In order to understand the true nature of an event, one needs to know its opposite for e.g. True-False, Good-Bad, etc. A German philosopher, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel had put forward this method of analysis of history.
(2) A theory called 'Thesis' is proposed at the beginning. It is followed by another theory called opposite 'Antithesis' which is, contrary to 'Thesis'.
(3) After a thorough logical discussion of both new thesis is proposed having gist of both (Thesis and Antithesis). This process of arriving at a new thesis is called Synthesis. This method of analysis of history which is based on opposites is known as 'Dialectics'.
( Note : you also add your textbook points )
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